Math Problem Statement

In relation to the right-angle triangle pictured, what is the value of the unknown side b?

Solution

In this image, we have a right-angled triangle with the following given information:

  • One angle is 7272^\circ.
  • The adjacent side (relative to the 7272^\circ angle) is 2.3 m.
  • We need to find the length of side bb, which is the side opposite to the 7272^\circ angle.

We can use the tangent function to solve for side bb. The tangent of an angle in a right triangle is given by:

tan(θ)=oppositeadjacent\tan(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}}

Here:

  • θ=72\theta = 72^\circ
  • The adjacent side = 2.3 m
  • The opposite side = bb (what we're solving for)

Rearranging the formula to solve for bb:

b=adjacent×tan(θ)b = \text{adjacent} \times \tan(\theta)

Now, let's calculate the value of bb.The length of the unknown side bb is approximately 7.08 meters, rounded to three significant figures.

Would you like a detailed breakdown of the steps or further clarification on any part of this?

Here are 5 related questions to explore further:

  1. How can we use the sine or cosine functions to solve for other sides of the triangle?
  2. What is the hypotenuse of this triangle, and how can we calculate it?
  3. How would the result change if the angle were smaller, say 6060^\circ?
  4. Can you solve for bb if only the hypotenuse and the angle are given?
  5. How does the tangent function relate to the other trigonometric ratios?

Tip: Always ensure your calculator is set to degrees when working with angles measured in degrees, especially when using trigonometric functions.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Right Triangle

Formulas

tan(θ) = opposite / adjacent
b = adjacent × tan(θ)

Theorems

Tangent Function in Right Triangles

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11