Math Problem Statement
Below is the graph of a trigonometric function. It has a minimum point at (-10.4,-9.8) and a maximum point at (-3.6,-1.2)
Solution
Given the information about the minimum point and the maximum point , we can infer several properties about the trigonometric function:
1. Amplitude
The amplitude of the function can be found by taking half the difference between the maximum and minimum values. The maximum value of the function is , and the minimum value is .
2. Vertical Shift
The vertical shift is the average of the maximum and minimum values:
So, the vertical shift is , which means the function oscillates around .
3. Period
To find the period , we observe the horizontal distance between the minimum and maximum points. The distance between and is:
So, half of the period is 6.8, meaning the full period is:
4. Equation of the Function
The function could be represented as a sinusoidal function (either sine or cosine). Assuming the form of the cosine function , where:
- (amplitude),
- ,
- (vertical shift).
Since we know the maximum occurs at , we can use this to find the phase shift . The equation is then approximately:
Do you want to go deeper into any specific aspect of this, or ask additional questions?
Here are five relative questions you might consider:
- How do we calculate the phase shift if the maximum point occurs at a different location?
- How can this cosine equation be transformed into a sine equation?
- What would be the effect of doubling the amplitude on the graph?
- How can we verify that the calculated period matches the given points?
- How does the vertical shift affect the real-world interpretation of the function?
Tip: Understanding the amplitude and vertical shift can help you recognize the range and midline of trigonometric functions when graphing.
Ask a new question for Free
By Image
Drop file here or Click Here to upload
Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Trigonometry
Sinusoidal Functions
Amplitude
Period
Vertical Shift
Phase Shift
Formulas
Amplitude = \frac{|Max - Min|}{2}
Vertical Shift = \frac{Max + Min}{2}
Period = 2 \times |x_{Max} - x_{Min}|
Sinusoidal equation: y = A \cos(Bx - C) + D
Theorems
Properties of Sinusoidal Functions
Cosine Function
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
Related Recommendation
Formula of Sinusoidal Function with Minimum Point (0, -10) and Maximum Point (2, -4)
Understanding Amplitude, Period, Phase Shift, and Axis of Curve in Trigonometric Functions
Graph Analysis: Period, Amplitude, and Points of Inflection
Graph of a Sinusoidal Function with Period 4π, Amplitude 2, Max -1, Min -5
Find the Sinusoidal Function Intersecting Midline at (3, -6.5) with Maximum at (4, -2)