Math Problem Statement

Find the perimeter of the triangle in units. Round to two decimal places as necessary.

Solution

To calculate the perimeter of the triangle with vertices JJ, KK, and LL, we will use the distance formula:

Distance between two points (x1,y1) and (x2,y2)=(x2x1)2+(y2y1)2.\text{Distance between two points } (x_1, y_1) \text{ and } (x_2, y_2) = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2}.

Step 1: Identify the coordinates of JJ, KK, and LL from the graph:

  • J(10,8)J(-10, 8)
  • K(2,2)K(-2, 2)
  • L(6,6)L(6, 6)

Step 2: Calculate the lengths of each side.

  1. Distance JKJK: JK=(2(10))2+(28)2=(8)2+(6)2=64+36=100=10JK = \sqrt{(-2 - (-10))^2 + (2 - 8)^2} = \sqrt{(8)^2 + (-6)^2} = \sqrt{64 + 36} = \sqrt{100} = 10

  2. Distance KLKL: KL=(6(2))2+(62)2=(8)2+(4)2=64+16=808.94KL = \sqrt{(6 - (-2))^2 + (6 - 2)^2} = \sqrt{(8)^2 + (4)^2} = \sqrt{64 + 16} = \sqrt{80} \approx 8.94

  3. Distance LJLJ: LJ=(6(10))2+(68)2=(16)2+(2)2=256+4=26016.12LJ = \sqrt{(6 - (-10))^2 + (6 - 8)^2} = \sqrt{(16)^2 + (-2)^2} = \sqrt{256 + 4} = \sqrt{260} \approx 16.12

Step 3: Add the side lengths to find the perimeter.

Perimeter=JK+KL+LJ=10+8.94+16.12=35.06\text{Perimeter} = JK + KL + LJ = 10 + 8.94 + 16.12 = 35.06

Final Answer:

The perimeter of the triangle is 35.06 units.

Would you like further clarification on any steps or related concepts? Here are some related questions you might consider:


  1. How do we generalize the distance formula to three-dimensional coordinates?
  2. What are the properties of triangles in coordinate geometry?
  3. How can the midpoint formula complement calculations for the triangle’s sides?
  4. Can the triangle's area be determined using these same coordinates?
  5. How does rounding affect precision in geometric problems

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Coordinate Geometry
Distance Formula
Perimeter Calculation

Formulas

Distance formula: √((x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2)
Perimeter of a triangle: Sum of all side lengths

Theorems

Euclidean Distance

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10