Math Problem Statement

Find the missing side length of the following shape if the perimeter is 11x + 7.

Solution

We are given a triangle where the perimeter is 11x+711x + 7, and two sides of the triangle are labeled as 5x+55x + 5 and 3x13x - 1. We need to find the missing side length, which I will call yy.

The formula for the perimeter of a triangle is the sum of all three sides. Therefore:

Perimeter=Side1+Side2+Side3\text{Perimeter} = \text{Side}_1 + \text{Side}_2 + \text{Side}_3

Substitute the known values:

11x+7=(5x+5)+(3x1)+y11x + 7 = (5x + 5) + (3x - 1) + y

Now, let's solve for yy.

First, simplify the equation:

11x+7=5x+5+3x1+y11x + 7 = 5x + 5 + 3x - 1 + y

Combine like terms on the right-hand side:

11x+7=8x+4+y11x + 7 = 8x + 4 + y

Now, isolate yy:

y=11x+78x4y = 11x + 7 - 8x - 4

Simplify further:

y=3x+3y = 3x + 3

So, the missing side length is y=3x+3y = 3x + 3.

Would you like further details or have any additional questions?

Here are five related questions to consider:

  1. What happens to the side lengths when specific values of xx are substituted?
  2. How would the solution change if the perimeter were altered?
  3. Can this triangle be classified as a specific type (like equilateral or isosceles) based on the side lengths?
  4. How would you calculate the area of this triangle given specific side lengths?
  5. What is the relationship between the perimeter and area of a triangle?

Tip: Always double-check if an expression simplifies easily, as it can speed up problem-solving.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Perimeter of a Triangle

Formulas

Perimeter of a Triangle: P = Side_1 + Side_2 + Side_3

Theorems

Basic properties of triangles and algebraic simplification

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9