Math Problem Statement
Solution
Let's analyze the image and questions.
First question: Which rigid motion will verify that ∆ABC ≅ ∆A'B'C'?
To identify the rigid motion between ∆ABC and ∆A'B'C', observe the following:
- The original triangle ∆ABC is reflected across the y-axis to obtain ∆A'B'C'. This can be seen by how point A, which is at (4, 1), becomes point A' at (-4, 1). Similarly, points B and C reflect across the y-axis.
Thus, the correct rigid motion is: C: Reflection over the y-axis.
Second question: Which statement is TRUE about the results of the transformation?
Rigid motions (such as reflections) preserve both the corresponding angles and corresponding side lengths of geometric figures. Therefore, triangles ∆ABC and ∆A'B'C' are congruent, meaning both their corresponding sides and angles are equal.
Thus, the correct statement is: B: Only corresponding angles of the triangles are congruent after the transformation.
Would you like further details on this solution or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions to deepen your understanding:
- What properties are preserved under a reflection?
- How can you verify that two triangles are congruent using transformations?
- What is the difference between a reflection and a rotation?
- How would a reflection over the x-axis change the positions of ∆ABC?
- What other transformations (besides reflections) can maintain triangle congruence?
Tip: In geometry, rigid motions (translations, reflections, and rotations) always preserve the size and shape of figures, making them ideal for verifying congruence.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Transformations
Congruence of Triangles
Reflection
Formulas
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Theorems
Reflection preserves congruence
Rigid motion preserves angles and side lengths
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10