Math Problem Statement
Solution
To solve this problem, we need to find the total surface area of a right regular pyramid with a square base.
Step 1: Formula for Surface Area of a Pyramid
The total surface area of a regular pyramid with a square base is given by the formula:
Where:
- is the area of the base.
- is the lateral surface area (sum of the areas of the triangular faces).
Step 2: Base Area
Since the base is a square, the area is calculated as:
Where is the side length of the square base. From the diagram, the side length .
So, the base area is:
Step 3: Lateral Surface Area
The lateral surface area consists of four triangular faces. The area of one triangular face is:
From the diagram, the base of each triangular face is (the side length of the square), and the slant height .
Thus, the area of one triangular face is:
Since there are 4 triangular faces, the total lateral surface area is:
Step 4: Total Surface Area
Now, we can find the total surface area by adding the base area and the lateral surface area:
Answer:
The total surface area of the pyramid is , so the correct answer is:
A.
Would you like further clarification or details on any step? Here are some related questions:
- How do you calculate the surface area for pyramids with different shaped bases?
- What is the difference between slant height and vertical height in pyramids?
- How do you find the volume of a regular pyramid?
- Can this method be applied to pyramids with non-square bases?
- How does the formula for lateral area change if the base is not regular?
Tip: When working with pyramids, make sure you know whether you’re using the vertical height or slant height, as they are often confused in calculations.
Ask a new question for Free
By Image
Drop file here or Click Here to upload
Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Surface Area
Pyramids
Formulas
Surface area of a pyramid: A = B + L
Base area of a square: B = s^2
Lateral surface area of a triangular face: A_triangle = 1/2 * base * slant height
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10
Related Recommendation
Total Surface Area of a Pyramid with a Regular Polygon Base
How to Calculate the Total Surface Area of a Pyramid with a Square Base
Calculate Total Surface Area of a Square-Based Pyramid
Surface Area of Pyramid with Square Base: Example and Solution
Calculate the Total Surface Area of a Pyramid with Square Base and Triangular Faces