Math Problem Statement
Solution
To solve the given assignment problem, let's proceed step by step. Here's the breakdown:
Problem 1:
a) Calculate the gross area of the section of the plate
- The gross area is the total cross-sectional area of the plate without any deductions for holes.
- Given dimensions:
b) Calculate the net area of the bolted section of the plate
The net area is calculated by deducting the areas of the bolt holes from the gross area. For the deduction:
- Bolt hole diameter:
- Allowance for clearance:
- Effective diameter of hole:
- Total thickness:
- Considering staggered pattern and spacing factors from the diagram.
Using the equation for net area: Where:
- = Number of holes in the critical section
- = Effective hole diameter
- Stagger compensation = (calculated per diagram)
c) Determine the design tensile strength of the plate
The tensile strength is determined using the formula: Where:
- (for S-275 steel)
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Structural engineering
Cross-sectional area
Net area
Tensile strength
Formulas
Gross Area (A_g) = Width × Thickness
Net Area (A_n) = A_g - (n_h × d_h × t) + Stagger compensation
Design Tensile Strength (P_t) = A_n × f_y / γ_m
Theorems
Principles of structural mechanics for tension members
Steel design principles
Suitable Grade Level
Undergraduate Engineering (Civil/Structural)
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