Math Problem Statement
Solution
The question provided in the image relates to cubic functions, tangents, and intersections. Let’s break it into the corresponding parts to solve step-by-step:
Question Summary:
- A cubic function intersects a line at three points , and the midpoint .
- It requires verifying this concept using specific examples and proving the tangent line properties, as outlined in the four parts (a–d).
Part (a)
Verify the result for:
- Line: , and the intersection points , , .
We will:
- Solve to find .
- Calculate .
- Show the tangent at passes through .
Part (b)
Explain how a cubic function can be written in the form:
This requires using the structure of cubic polynomials and the intersection points.
Part (c)
Verify that the tangent to the cubic function at passes through .
Part (d)
For the function and the point :
- Find the tangent to that passes through .
- Explain how the line helps determine the tangent point.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Cubic functions
Tangent lines
Intersection points
Formulas
Tangent line formula y = f'(x)(x - m) + f(m)
Midpoint formula m = (x1 + x2) / 2
Cubic function form g(x) = k(x - x1)(x - x2)(x - x3) + (ax + b)
Theorems
Properties of cubic functions
Differentiation rules
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12
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