Math Problem Statement
Solution
The problem asks to find the equation of the tangent line to the graph of the function at the point .
Steps to solve:
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Simplify the function:
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Find the derivative to determine the slope of the tangent line: We use the sum and power rules to differentiate:
- The derivative of is .
- The derivative of is , which simplifies to .
Therefore,
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Evaluate at to get the slope of the tangent line at the point : So, the slope of the tangent line is .
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Use the point-slope form of the equation of a line to find the tangent line: The point-slope form is: where is the slope and is the point. Here, and .
Substituting into the point-slope form:
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Simplify the equation:
Final Answer:
The equation of the tangent line to the function at is:
Would you like further details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions for further practice:
- How do you find the derivative of more complicated rational functions?
- What is the geometric meaning of a tangent line to a curve?
- How do you find the normal line to a curve at a given point?
- Can you find the equation of the tangent line to a parabola at any point?
- How would the process differ if the function was implicitly defined?
Tip: When finding tangent lines, always evaluate the derivative at the given point to get the slope before using the point-slope form of the equation of a line.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Calculus
Derivatives
Tangent Line
Point-Slope Form
Formulas
Derivative of a function: f'(x)
Point-slope form of a line: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Theorems
Power Rule
Sum Rule for Derivatives
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12 (High School Calculus)