Math Problem Statement
Solution
The given image shows a triangular prism. To find the surface area and volume, we need to use the following formulas:
1. Surface Area of the Triangular Prism:
The surface area (SA) is calculated by adding the areas of the two triangular bases and the three rectangular sides.
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Area of the triangular base:
- The triangle has a base of and a height of .
- Area of the triangle = .
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Areas of the three rectangles:
- Rectangle 1: .
- Rectangle 2: .
- Rectangle 3: .
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Total Surface Area:
- SA = (area of the triangle) + (areas of the three rectangles).
2. Volume of the Triangular Prism:
The volume (V) is found by multiplying the area of the triangular base by the prism's length (4.0 cm).
- Volume = (area of the triangular base) prism length.
Let's calculate these values:The calculations give us the following results:
- Surface Area: (rounded to the nearest tenth)
- Volume: (rounded to the nearest tenth)
Would you like more details on the calculations, or do you have any questions?
Here are some related questions to consider:
- How do you find the surface area of different types of prisms?
- What are the key differences between calculating the volume of prisms and pyramids?
- How do changes in dimensions affect the surface area and volume of a solid?
- Can you explain how the surface area and volume formulas are derived for prisms?
- What are real-world applications of finding the surface area and volume of prisms?
Tip: Always double-check units when working with area and volume to ensure consistency!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Surface Area
Volume
Formulas
Surface Area of a Triangular Prism: SA = 2 * (Area of triangular base) + (Perimeter of triangle * length of the prism)
Volume of a Triangular Prism: V = (Area of triangular base) * length of the prism
Theorems
Basic Area and Volume Formulas for Prisms
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8
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