Math Problem Statement

Evaluate the summation \( \sum \frac{n^2}{3n^2 + 1} \).

Solution

The given expression is a summation of the form:

n23n2+1\sum \frac{n^2}{3n^2 + 1}

To analyze this, let's break it down:

  1. The General Term: The term being summed is n23n2+1\frac{n^2}{3n^2 + 1}.
  2. Convergence/Divergence: Depending on the range of summation, we may need to analyze whether the series converges or diverges. For large nn, the term simplifies approximately to n23n2=13\frac{n^2}{3n^2} = \frac{1}{3}, which indicates the terms do not shrink fast enough for the series to converge (if the summation is from n=1n = 1 to \infty).

Could you confirm the summation limits (e.g., from 1 to infinity, or any other bounds)?

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Series and Summation
Convergence and Divergence
Asymptotic Behavior

Formulas

General term: \( \frac{n^2}{3n^2 + 1} \)
Approximation for large \( n \): \( \frac{n^2}{3n^2} \approx \frac{1}{3} \)

Theorems

Divergence Test for Series

Suitable Grade Level

Undergraduate Mathematics or Advanced High School