Math Problem Statement

For each of the summations given below, use the formula for the sum of the first n integers either to evaluate the sum or to express it in closed form. (a) 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 + ⋯ + 600

Solution

To solve the summation 9+10+11+12++6009 + 10 + 11 + 12 + \dots + 600, we will use the formula for the sum of an arithmetic series:

Sn=n2×(a+l)S_n = \frac{n}{2} \times (a + l)

Where:

  • nn is the number of terms in the series,
  • aa is the first term,
  • ll is the last term.

Step 1: Identify the parameters

  • The first term a=9a = 9,
  • The last term l=600l = 600,
  • The common difference d=1d = 1.

Step 2: Find the number of terms (nn)

Using the formula for the nn-th term of an arithmetic series: l=a+(n1)dl = a + (n-1)d Substitute the known values: 600=9+(n1)(1)600 = 9 + (n-1)(1) 6009=n1600 - 9 = n-1 n=592n = 592

Step 3: Compute the sum

Now substitute n=592n = 592, a=9a = 9, and l=600l = 600 into the summation formula: Sn=5922×(9+600)S_n = \frac{592}{2} \times (9 + 600) Sn=296×609S_n = 296 \times 609

Performing the calculation: Sn=180264S_n = 180264

Final Answer:

The sum of the series is: 180264\boxed{180264}

Let me know if you'd like a detailed explanation of any step! Here are 5 related questions you might consider:

  1. How do you derive the formula for the sum of an arithmetic series?
  2. What happens if the common difference is not 1? How does the calculation change?
  3. Can we compute the sum using a different method, such as pairwise addition?
  4. How do we solve similar problems if the series has fractional or negative terms?
  5. Could we express this result symbolically instead of numerically?

Tip: Always double-check calculations for nn in arithmetic series problems to avoid errors in counting the number of terms.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Arithmetic Series
Summation
Sequence and Series

Formulas

Sum of an arithmetic series: S_n = (n / 2) * (a + l)
Formula for the n-th term of an arithmetic series: l = a + (n-1) * d

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12