Math Problem Statement
solve this but make sure y=mx+c
Solution
Let's begin by solving the equations of the straight lines in the form (slope-intercept form), based on the problems listed in the image.
First Set of Problems:
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Find the equation of the straight line that:
a) Has a gradient (slope) of 3 and passes through (-3, 3):
We use the point-slope form: where , .
Substituting: Simplifying: Final equation:
b) Has a gradient of -0.5 and passes through (0, 0):
Using the same formula with and : Simplifying:
c) Is parallel to and passes through (0, -3.5):
First, rearrange into slope-intercept form : The slope is , and since the lines are parallel, their slopes are equal. Using point (0, -3.5): Simplifying:
d) Is parallel to and passes through (5, -3):
First, rearrange to get it in slope-intercept form: The slope is , and using the point (5, -3): Simplifying:
Second Set of Problems:
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Find the equation of the straight line joining:
a) A is (-2, 1) and B is (-1, 4):
The slope is given by: Using point (-2, 1): Simplifying:
b) A is (-3, 4) and B is (6, 1):
The slope is: Using point (-3, 4): Simplifying:
c) A is (-2, 1) and B is (3, 1):
Since the y-coordinates are the same, the line is horizontal:
Third Set of Problems:
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A is (-10, 5) and B is (8, -4):
a) The slope is: Using point (-10, 5): Simplifying:
I have solved the initial parts. Would you like further assistance on this?
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Straight Line Equations
Coordinate Geometry
Gradients (Slopes)
Slope-Intercept Form (y = mx + c)
Parallel Lines
Equations of Lines through Points
Formulas
Point-Slope Form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Slope Formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Slope-Intercept Form: y = mx + c
Theorems
The equation of a line through two points
Parallel lines have equal slopes
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10
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