Math Problem Statement
WG Inc. just paid a dividend of $6.10 per share. The dividend is expected to grow at a constant rate forever. The company has a dividend policy of paying out 48% of its earnings every year. The ROE (return on equity) of reinvestments is 11.30%. The required rate of return is 10.70%. What is the current stock price?
Question 4
Answer
a.
$133.88
b.
$70.25
c.
$105.38
d.
$126.45
e.
$160.66
Solution
To find the current stock price, we can use the Gordon Growth Model (also known as the Dividend Discount Model for a constantly growing dividend), which is given by:
Where:
- is the current stock price.
- is the dividend expected next year.
- is the required rate of return.
- is the growth rate of the dividend.
Step 1: Calculate the dividend growth rate (g)
The growth rate of dividends () can be calculated using the formula:
The retention ratio is the portion of earnings that is not paid out as dividends, so:
Given that the payout ratio is 48%, the retention ratio is:
Now calculate :
g = 0.113 \times 0.52 = 0.05876 \quad \text{(or 5.876% growth rate)}
Step 2: Calculate (Next year's dividend)
The dividend just paid (i.e., ) is $6.10. The dividend for next year () will be:
Step 3: Calculate the stock price using the Gordon Growth Model
Now, plug in the values into the formula for the current stock price:
So, the current stock price is $133.88.
Answer:
(a) $133.88
Would you like more details or have any questions?
Here are five related questions:
- How does the retention ratio affect the dividend growth rate?
- What happens to the stock price if the required rate of return increases?
- How would the stock price change if the payout ratio was 60% instead of 48%?
- Why do we use the Gordon Growth Model for valuing stocks with constant dividend growth?
- How is the required rate of return determined for a stock?
Tip: The Gordon Growth Model is only valid if the required rate of return is higher than the dividend growth rate.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Finance
Dividend Discount Model
Growth Rate Calculation
Stock Valuation
Formulas
Gordon Growth Model: P₀ = D₁ / (r - g)
Dividend Growth Rate: g = ROE × Retention Ratio
Retention Ratio = 1 - Payout Ratio
Theorems
Gordon Growth Model (Dividend Discount Model for constant growth)
Suitable Grade Level
Undergraduate Finance or Investment courses
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