Math Problem Statement
give the standard form given the information of ellipse. foci at positive and negative 2 and vertex at (-7/2, 0)
Solution
The given ellipse has foci at and , which suggests that the ellipse is centered at the origin and is horizontally oriented. Additionally, you mentioned that one of the vertices is at . This gives us enough information to find the standard form of the equation of the ellipse.
Let's outline the process:
Step 1: Standard Form of an Ellipse
The standard form of the equation of an ellipse centered at the origin is:
Where:
- is the semi-major axis (distance from the center to the vertex).
- is the semi-minor axis.
- is the distance from the center to the foci.
Step 2: Find
From the information given, the foci are at and . The distance from the center to either focus is .
Step 3: Find
The vertex is at , which means the distance from the center to the vertex is .
Step 4: Relationship Between , , and
For an ellipse, the relationship between , , and is:
Substituting and :
Step 5: Solve for
Multiply the entire equation by 4 to eliminate the fraction:
Step 6: Write the Equation
Now that we have and , we can plug these values into the standard form of the ellipse equation:
Simplifying:
This is the standard form of the ellipse.
Would you like more details or have any questions? Here are five related questions to explore this further:
- How do you determine whether an ellipse is horizontal or vertical?
- How can you find the eccentricity of an ellipse?
- What is the geometric significance of the foci in an ellipse?
- How does the equation change if the ellipse is centered at a point other than the origin?
- How do you calculate the area of an ellipse?
Tip: Always remember the relationship when dealing with ellipses.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Conic Sections
Ellipses
Formulas
Standard form of an ellipse: x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2 = 1
Relationship between semi-major axis (a), semi-minor axis (b), and foci (c): c^2 = a^2 - b^2
Theorems
Ellipse Geometry
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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