Math Problem Statement

Q is between P and R. PQ = 2w º 3, QR =4+ w, and PR = 34. Find the value of w. Then find the lengths of PQÆand QRÆ.

Solution

We are given the following conditions:

  • PP, QQ, and RR are points on a line with QQ between PP and RR.
  • PQ=2w3PQ = 2w - 3
  • QR=4+wQR = 4 + w
  • PR=34PR = 34

Since QQ is between PP and RR, we know that:

PR=PQ+QRPR = PQ + QR

Substitute the given expressions for PQPQ and QRQR:

34=(2w3)+(4+w)34 = (2w - 3) + (4 + w)

Now, solve for ww:

34=2w3+4+w34 = 2w - 3 + 4 + w 34=3w+134 = 3w + 1 341=3w34 - 1 = 3w 33=3w33 = 3w w=11w = 11

Finding the lengths of PQPQ and QRQR:

  1. PQ=2w3=2(11)3=223=19PQ = 2w - 3 = 2(11) - 3 = 22 - 3 = 19
  2. QR=4+w=4+11=15QR = 4 + w = 4 + 11 = 15

Thus, the value of ww is 1111, and the lengths are:

  • PQ=19PQ = 19
  • QR=15QR = 15

Would you like further details or clarification?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How do you solve linear equations with one variable?
  2. How does the concept of points on a line help in geometry?
  3. What are some real-life applications of solving for unknowns in linear expressions?
  4. How would this problem change if QRQR was given as 4w4 - w instead of 4+w4 + w?
  5. What happens if QQ is not between PP and RR?

Tip: Always verify your solution by substituting the found values back into the original equation to check for consistency.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Geometry - Points on a Line

Formulas

PR = PQ + QR
Linear equation solving: ax + b = c

Theorems

Segment Addition Postulate

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8