Math Problem Statement

P(t)=-(3e^kt)/k(2-e^7k ) +3/k, p(0)=100

Solution

The given function is P(t)=3ektk(2e7k)+3kP(t) = \frac{-3e^{kt}}{k(2 - e^{7k})} + \frac{3}{k} with the initial condition P(0)=100P(0) = 100.

To solve this problem, we need to find the value of kk using the initial condition P(0)=100P(0) = 100.

Step-by-step solution:

  1. Substitute t=0t = 0 into the equation: P(0)=3ek0k(2e7k)+3kP(0) = \frac{-3e^{k \cdot 0}}{k(2 - e^{7k})} + \frac{3}{k} Simplifying: P(0)=31k(2e7k)+3kP(0) = \frac{-3 \cdot 1}{k(2 - e^{7k})} + \frac{3}{k} So, P(0)=3k(2e7k)+3kP(0) = \frac{-3}{k(2 - e^{7k})} + \frac{3}{k}

  2. Set P(0)=100P(0) = 100: 100=3k(2e7k)+3k100 = \frac{-3}{k(2 - e^{7k})} + \frac{3}{k}

  3. Solve for kk: Now we need to solve the equation: 100=3k(2e7k)+3k100 = \frac{-3}{k(2 - e^{7k})} + \frac{3}{k} Multiply through by kk to eliminate the denominators: 100k=32e7k+3100k = \frac{-3}{2 - e^{7k}} + 3 Rearrange the equation: 100k3=32e7k100k - 3 = \frac{-3}{2 - e^{7k}} 3100k3=2e7k\frac{-3}{100k - 3} = 2 - e^{7k} e7k=2+3100k3e^{7k} = 2 + \frac{3}{100k - 3} This is the equation that needs to be solved for kk. At this stage, you would typically use numerical methods to solve this transcendental equation for kk.

Would you like to go further and compute an approximate value for kk using a numerical method?


Related questions:

  1. How can we solve transcendental equations involving exponentials and algebraic terms?
  2. What are the numerical methods for solving equations like this one?
  3. Can we simplify the equation further before applying a numerical method?
  4. What happens if the value of P(t)P(t) changes to something else at t=0t = 0?
  5. How does the behavior of the function P(t)P(t) change as kk varies?

Tip: When solving equations with exponential functions, numerical solutions are often more practical than algebraic manipulation, especially when the equation cannot be simplified easily.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Exponential Functions
Transcendental Equations
Initial Conditions

Formulas

P(t) = -(3e^{kt}) / k(2 - e^{7k}) + 3 / k
P(0) = 100
e^{7k} = 2 + 3 / (100k - 3)

Theorems

Exponential Growth and Decay
Transcendental Equation Solving

Suitable Grade Level

College-Level Calculus