Math Problem Statement

2x + y = 6 3x + 4y = 4

Solution

You have a system of linear equations:

  1. 2x+y=62x + y = 6
  2. 3x+4y=43x + 4y = 4

We can solve this system using either substitution or elimination. Let's use substitution for this example.

Step 1: Solve one equation for one variable

From equation (1):
2x+y=62x + y = 6
Solve for yy:
y=62xy = 6 - 2x

Step 2: Substitute into the second equation

Substitute y=62xy = 6 - 2x into equation (2):
3x+4y=43x + 4y = 4
3x+4(62x)=43x + 4(6 - 2x) = 4

Step 3: Simplify and solve for xx

Distribute the 4:
3x+248x=43x + 24 - 8x = 4
Combine like terms:
5x+24=4-5x + 24 = 4
Subtract 24 from both sides:
5x=424-5x = 4 - 24
5x=20-5x = -20

Now, divide by -5:
x=4x = 4

Step 4: Solve for yy

Substitute x=4x = 4 into y=62xy = 6 - 2x:
y=62(4)y = 6 - 2(4)
y=68y = 6 - 8
y=2y = -2

Solution:

The solution to the system is:
x=4x = 4 and y=2y = -2


Would you like further details or clarification on any steps? Here are some related questions to explore:

  1. What would happen if we solved the system using elimination instead of substitution?
  2. How would we solve this system if both equations had fractions?
  3. How can you check that the solution (4,2)(4, -2) is correct by substitution?
  4. What would happen if there was no solution or infinite solutions in this system?
  5. How do you interpret the graphical representation of this system of equations?

Tip: When solving a system of equations, both substitution and elimination are powerful methods—try both to become comfortable with choosing the one that suits the problem best.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Systems of Linear Equations
Substitution Method

Formulas

2x + y = 6
3x + 4y = 4

Theorems

Substitution Method for solving systems of equations

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10