Math Problem Statement

4x+3y+2z= −6 x, minus, 4, y, plus, 3, z, equals, minus, 8 x−4y+3z= −8 4, x, plus, y, plus, 3, z, equals, minus, 9 4x+y+3z= −9 solve for y

Solution

We are given the following system of equations:

  1. 4x+3y+2z=64x + 3y + 2z = -6
  2. x4y+3z=8x - 4y + 3z = -8
  3. 4x+y+3z=94x + y + 3z = -9

We are asked to solve for yy.

Step 1: Express yy from one of the equations

Take the third equation: 4x+y+3z=94x + y + 3z = -9 Solve for yy: y=94x3zy = -9 - 4x - 3z

Step 2: Substitute this value of yy into the other equations

Substitute y=94x3zy = -9 - 4x - 3z into the first and second equations.

Substitution into the first equation:

4x+3(94x3z)+2z=64x + 3(-9 - 4x - 3z) + 2z = -6 Simplify: 4x2712x9z+2z=64x - 27 - 12x - 9z + 2z = -6 8x7z=21-8x - 7z = 21 This simplifies to: 8x + 7z = -21 \tag{4}

Substitution into the second equation:

x4(94x3z)+3z=8x - 4(-9 - 4x - 3z) + 3z = -8 Simplify: x+36+16x+12z+3z=8x + 36 + 16x + 12z + 3z = -8 17x + 15z = -44 \tag{5}

Step 3: Solve the system of two equations

Now we have two equations:

  1. 8x+7z=218x + 7z = -21
  2. 17x+15z=4417x + 15z = -44

Solve this system for xx and zz.

Multiply the first equation by 15 and the second equation by 7 to eliminate zz:

15(8x+7z)=15(21)    120x+105z=31515(8x + 7z) = 15(-21) \implies 120x + 105z = -315 7(17x+15z)=7(44)    119x+105z=3087(17x + 15z) = 7(-44) \implies 119x + 105z = -308

Subtract the second equation from the first:

(120x+105z)(119x+105z)=315(308)(120x + 105z) - (119x + 105z) = -315 - (-308) x=7x = -7

Step 4: Substitute x=7x = -7 into one of the equations to find zz

Substitute x=7x = -7 into the equation 8x+7z=218x + 7z = -21: 8(7)+7z=218(-7) + 7z = -21 56+7z=21-56 + 7z = -21 7z=357z = 35 z=5z = 5

Step 5: Substitute x=7x = -7 and z=5z = 5 into the expression for yy

Substitute x=7x = -7 and z=5z = 5 into y=94x3zy = -9 - 4x - 3z: y=94(7)3(5)y = -9 - 4(-7) - 3(5) y=9+2815y = -9 + 28 - 15 y=4y = 4

Thus, the value of yy is 4\boxed{4}.

Would you like more details on any step? Here are five related questions to explore:

  1. How can you solve systems of linear equations using matrix methods?
  2. What are the graphical interpretations of solving linear systems?
  3. How does substitution differ from elimination when solving equations?
  4. What is Cramer's rule for solving systems of linear equations?
  5. How can you apply these methods to non-linear systems?

Tip: Always double-check your solutions by substituting back into the original equations to verify accuracy.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Systems of Equations
Substitution Method

Formulas

y = -9 - 4x - 3z
8x + 7z = -21
17x + 15z = -44

Theorems

Substitution Method for Solving Linear Systems
Elimination of Variables

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12