Math Problem Statement

Solve the system by using the substitution method.{(xy)} = {(  ,  )}

Solution

To solve a system using the substitution method, we follow these general steps:

  1. Solve one equation for one variable (in terms of the other).
  2. Substitute this expression into the other equation.
  3. Solve for the remaining variable.
  4. Substitute back into the first equation to find the value of the other variable.
  5. State the solution as an ordered pair (x,y)(x, y).

Let's assume you have a system of equations such as:

Equation 1:x+2y=8\text{Equation 1:} \quad x + 2y = 8 Equation 2:3xy=5\text{Equation 2:} \quad 3x - y = 5

Step 1: Solve one equation for one variable

Let's solve Equation 1 for xx:

x=82yx = 8 - 2y

Step 2: Substitute this expression into Equation 2

Substitute x=82yx = 8 - 2y into Equation 2:

3(82y)y=53(8 - 2y) - y = 5

Step 3: Simplify and solve for yy

246yy=524 - 6y - y = 5 247y=524 - 7y = 5 7y=524-7y = 5 - 24 7y=19-7y = -19 y=197=197y = \frac{-19}{-7} = \frac{19}{7}

Step 4: Substitute y=197y = \frac{19}{7} back into the expression for xx

Substitute y=197y = \frac{19}{7} into x=82yx = 8 - 2y:

x=82(197)x = 8 - 2\left(\frac{19}{7}\right) x=8387x = 8 - \frac{38}{7} x=567387=187x = \frac{56}{7} - \frac{38}{7} = \frac{18}{7}

Step 5: Solution as an ordered pair

The solution to the system is:

(x,y)=(187,197)(x, y) = \left( \frac{18}{7}, \frac{19}{7} \right)


Do you need further details on any step, or do you have any questions?

Here are five related questions for you to try:

  1. Solve the system: xy=4x - y = 4 and 2x+3y=122x + 3y = 12 using substitution.
  2. Solve for xx and yy if x+3y=10x + 3y = 10 and 4xy=64x - y = 6.
  3. What happens if both equations simplify to the same line when using substitution?
  4. Can you apply substitution to the system 2x+2y=42x + 2y = 4 and 4x+4y=84x + 4y = 8?
  5. How would substitution work if one equation is quadratic in form?

Tip: Always simplify expressions as much as possible before substituting to avoid unnecessary complications.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Systems of Equations
Substitution Method

Formulas

Substitution: Solve one equation for a variable, then substitute it into another equation
Simplification: Combining like terms and solving linear equations

Theorems

Basic Algebraic Properties
Substitution Method

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10