Math Problem Statement

solve the simultaneous equations y2=3x2+4 y+2x=7

Solution

To solve the system of simultaneous equations:

y2=3x2+4y^2 = 3x^2 + 4 and y+2x=7y + 2x = 7

Step 1: Solve for yy in terms of xx from the linear equation

From the second equation, y+2x=7y + 2x = 7, solve for yy:

y=72xy = 7 - 2x

Step 2: Substitute y=72xy = 7 - 2x into the first equation

Now substitute y=72xy = 7 - 2x into the first equation y2=3x2+4y^2 = 3x^2 + 4:

(72x)2=3x2+4(7 - 2x)^2 = 3x^2 + 4

Step 3: Expand and simplify

Expand (72x)2(7 - 2x)^2:

(72x)2=4928x+4x2(7 - 2x)^2 = 49 - 28x + 4x^2

So the equation becomes:

4928x+4x2=3x2+449 - 28x + 4x^2 = 3x^2 + 4

Step 4: Move all terms to one side and simplify

Bring all terms to one side:

4928x+4x23x24=049 - 28x + 4x^2 - 3x^2 - 4 = 0

Simplify:

x228x+45=0x^2 - 28x + 45 = 0

Step 5: Solve the quadratic equation

Now solve the quadratic equation x228x+45=0x^2 - 28x + 45 = 0 using the quadratic formula:

x=(28)±(28)24(1)(45)2(1)x = \frac{-(-28) \pm \sqrt{(-28)^2 - 4(1)(45)}}{2(1)} x=28±7841802x = \frac{28 \pm \sqrt{784 - 180}}{2} x=28±6042x = \frac{28 \pm \sqrt{604}}{2} x=28±24.572x = \frac{28 \pm 24.57}{2}

So the two possible values for xx are:

x=28+24.57226.285x = \frac{28 + 24.57}{2} \approx 26.285 or x=2824.5721.715x = \frac{28 - 24.57}{2} \approx 1.715

Step 6: Solve for yy

Now, substitute these values of xx back into the equation y=72xy = 7 - 2x:

  1. For x26.285x \approx 26.285:

y=72(26.285)752.5745.57y = 7 - 2(26.285) \approx 7 - 52.57 \approx -45.57

  1. For x1.715x \approx 1.715:

y=72(1.715)73.433.57y = 7 - 2(1.715) \approx 7 - 3.43 \approx 3.57

Final Solutions:

The two solutions for the system are:

  1. x26.285x \approx 26.285, y45.57y \approx -45.57
  2. x1.715x \approx 1.715, y3.57y \approx 3.57

Would you like to explore any specific part of the solution in more detail? Or have other questions on this?

Here are some related questions to help further your understanding:

  1. How would you solve quadratic equations using factoring?
  2. What does the discriminant in the quadratic formula tell you about the number of solutions?
  3. How do you verify if the solutions to the system are correct?
  4. Can systems of equations have no solution or infinitely many solutions?
  5. How would you solve simultaneous equations with different types (linear and quadratic)?

Tip: When solving quadratic equations, always check if factoring is possible before using the quadratic formula. It can save time!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Simultaneous Equations
Quadratic Equations

Formulas

Quadratic equation formula
Substitution method for solving simultaneous equations
Quadratic formula

Theorems

Quadratic formula

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12