Math Problem Statement

Alyssa eight numbers is formed by beginning with two given numbers each new number and the list is the product of the two previous numbers find the first number if the last three are shown 16, 64 and 1024

Solution

Let's denote the eight numbers as a1,a2,a3,,a8a_1, a_2, a_3, \ldots, a_8. The sequence is defined such that each new number is the product of the two previous numbers. The last three numbers provided are:

  • a6=16a_6 = 16
  • a7=64a_7 = 64
  • a8=1024a_8 = 1024

We need to find the first number a1a_1.

Given the sequence pattern:

  1. a8=a7×a6a_8 = a_7 \times a_6
  2. a7=a6×a5a_7 = a_6 \times a_5
  3. a6=a5×a4a_6 = a_5 \times a_4

Starting from the given last three numbers:

  1. a8=1024=a7×a6=64×16a_8 = 1024 = a_7 \times a_6 = 64 \times 16
  2. a7=64=a6×a5a_7 = 64 = a_6 \times a_5

From a7=64a_7 = 64 and a6=16a_6 = 16, we find a5a_5:

a5=a7a6=6416=4a_5 = \frac{a_7}{a_6} = \frac{64}{16} = 4

Next, using a6=16a_6 = 16 and a5=4a_5 = 4, we find a4a_4:

a4=a6a5=164=4a_4 = \frac{a_6}{a_5} = \frac{16}{4} = 4

Continuing this process:

  • a5=4a_5 = 4
  • a4=4a_4 = 4
  • a3=a5a4=44=1a_3 = \frac{a_5}{a_4} = \frac{4}{4} = 1
  • a2=a4a3=41=4a_2 = \frac{a_4}{a_3} = \frac{4}{1} = 4
  • a1=a3a2=14=0.25a_1 = \frac{a_3}{a_2} = \frac{1}{4} = 0.25

Thus, the first number a1a_1 is 0.250.25.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are some questions you might be interested in:

  1. How do we verify the calculations for each step?
  2. Can you explain why each term is the product of the two previous terms?
  3. What would happen if one of the starting numbers were zero?
  4. How would the sequence change if we altered the formula?
  5. Can you explain the significance of each number in the sequence?

Tip: Always verify your steps when solving problems to ensure accuracy.