Math Problem Statement

If UV = 3x, VW = x + 2, and UW = 10, what is UVSimplify your answer and write it as a proper fraction, mixed number, or integer.

If UV = 3x, VW = x + 2, and UW = 10, what is UV? Simplify your answer and write it as a proper fraction, mixed number, or integer.

Solution

We are given that UV=3xUV = 3x, VW=x+2VW = x + 2, and UW=10UW = 10. From the diagram, we can infer that UWUW is the total length of the segment, which is the sum of UVUV and VWVW. Thus, we can set up the equation:

UV+VW=UWUV + VW = UW

Substitute the given expressions:

3x+(x+2)=103x + (x + 2) = 10

Now, solve for xx:

3x+x+2=103x + x + 2 = 10 4x+2=104x + 2 = 10 4x=1024x = 10 - 2 4x=84x = 8 x=84=2x = \frac{8}{4} = 2

Now that we have x=2x = 2, substitute it back into the expression for UVUV:

UV=3x=3(2)=6UV = 3x = 3(2) = 6

Thus, UV=6UV = 6.

Let me know if you would like more details or have any questions. Here are some related questions for further exploration:

  1. What is the value of VWVW?
  2. How can you verify the total length of UWUW using the values of UVUV and VWVW?
  3. If the total length UWUW was 15 instead of 10, how would the value of UVUV change?
  4. How would the problem change if VW=2x+3VW = 2x + 3?
  5. How can you use this type of linear equation problem in real-life scenarios?

Tip: Always verify your solution by substituting the value of the variable back into the original equation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Geometry (Segments)

Formulas

UV + VW = UW
Solving for x in linear equations

Theorems

Segment Addition Postulate

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8