Math Problem Statement

A rectangle PQRS is given with diagonals PR and QS intersecting at M. The lengths of PM = 6x - 8 and QM = 2x + 4 are given. Find the value of x.

Solution

Let's go over the questions from the image.

Question 8:

In the diagram, a rectangle PQRSPQRS is given, with diagonals PRPR and QSQS intersecting at MM. The lengths of segments PM=6x8PM = 6x - 8 and QM=2x+4QM = 2x + 4 are provided. The question asks to determine the value of xx.

Solution:

For a rectangle, the diagonals are equal in length and bisect each other, meaning PM=QMPM = QM. So we can set up the equation:

6x8=2x+46x - 8 = 2x + 4

Solve for xx:

  1. Subtract 2x2x from both sides:

4x8=44x - 8 = 4

  1. Add 8 to both sides:

4x=124x = 12

  1. Divide by 4:

x=3x = 3

Thus, the value of xx is 33.


Would you like the details for the other questions as well, or do you have any specific queries? Here are five additional questions related to this:

  1. How do we verify the equality of diagonals in a rectangle?
  2. What is the significance of the intersection point in a rectangle's diagonals?
  3. What are the properties of diagonals in other quadrilaterals, like a rhombus or square?
  4. How would the problem change if this were a parallelogram instead of a rectangle?
  5. Can the value of xx be negative in some problems like this?

Tip:

Always check if geometrical properties (like the equality of diagonals) hold before setting up your equation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Algebra

Formulas

Equality of diagonals in a rectangle
Linear equations

Theorems

Properties of diagonals in rectangles

Suitable Grade Level

Grade 8-9