Math Problem Statement

Solve for x: 4/(2x - 1) >= 1/(x + 1)

Solution

The inequality you provided is:

42x11x+1\frac{4}{2x - 1} \geq \frac{1}{x + 1}

To solve for xx, follow these steps:

Step 1: Cross-multiply

First, we eliminate the denominators by cross-multiplying, but we must take care that the denominators are non-zero. We'll discuss the restrictions later. The cross-multiplication gives:

4(x+1)1(2x1)4(x + 1) \geq 1(2x - 1)

Step 2: Expand both sides

Expand both sides of the inequality:

4x+42x14x + 4 \geq 2x - 1

Step 3: Isolate xx

Now, move all the terms involving xx to one side, and constants to the other:

4x2x144x - 2x \geq -1 - 4

This simplifies to:

2x52x \geq -5

Step 4: Solve for xx

Now, divide both sides by 2:

x52x \geq -\frac{5}{2}

Step 5: Check the restrictions

To ensure the solution is valid, we need to check that the original denominators are not zero. This gives two conditions:

  1. 2x102x - 1 \neq 0 implies x12x \neq \frac{1}{2}
  2. x+10x + 1 \neq 0 implies x1x \neq -1

Final Answer

The solution is x52x \geq -\frac{5}{2}, but we must also exclude x=12x = \frac{1}{2} and x=1x = -1. Therefore, the solution set is:

x[52,){1,12}x \in \left[ -\frac{5}{2}, \infty \right) \setminus \left\{ -1, \frac{1}{2} \right\}

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Related Questions

  1. How do you determine the domain of rational inequalities?
  2. What happens if the inequality was strict (e.g., >> instead of \geq)?
  3. Can we use graphing techniques to solve rational inequalities?
  4. What is the importance of cross-multiplication in inequalities?
  5. How do vertical asymptotes relate to restrictions on xx?

Tip

Always check for restrictions from denominators in rational equations to avoid invalid solutions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Rational Inequalities

Formulas

Cross-multiplication for rational inequalities

Theorems

Properties of inequalities
Domain restrictions from rational expressions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12