Math Problem Statement

solve this, from english translation TO to their correcT math expressions

  1. The quotient of twenty-one and, five less two is seven.
  2. The quotient of “fifteen and five” and “twelve and four” is one.
  3. The sum of six and four, diminished by seven is equal to three
  4. Twice the difference of ten and eight is four.

Solution

Let's translate these word problems into mathematical expressions and solve them.

1. "The quotient of twenty-one and, five less two is seven."

  • Translation: The quotient means division, and "five less two" means 525 - 2. 2152=7\frac{21}{5 - 2} = 7
  • Simplifying: 213=7\frac{21}{3} = 7 This is correct because 213=7\frac{21}{3} = 7.

2. "The quotient of 'fifteen and five' and 'twelve and four' is one."

  • Translation: The quotient of "fifteen and five" means 15+515 + 5, and "twelve and four" means 12+412 + 4. 15+512+4=1\frac{15 + 5}{12 + 4} = 1
  • Simplifying: 2016=1\frac{20}{16} = 1 This is incorrect since 2016=541\frac{20}{16} = \frac{5}{4} \neq 1. There seems to be no solution here.

3. "The sum of six and four, diminished by seven is equal to three."

  • Translation: The sum of six and four is 6+46 + 4, and diminished by seven means subtracting 7. (6+4)7=3(6 + 4) - 7 = 3
  • Simplifying: 107=310 - 7 = 3 This is correct.

4. "Twice the difference of ten and eight is four."

  • Translation: The difference of ten and eight is 10810 - 8, and twice means multiplying by 2. 2×(108)=42 \times (10 - 8) = 4
  • Simplifying: 2×2=42 \times 2 = 4 This is correct.

Would you like more details on any of these solutions?


Here are 5 related questions for practice:

  1. The quotient of thirty and six is five. True or false?
  2. The sum of eight and nine, diminished by three, is equal to fourteen.
  3. Twice the sum of five and seven is twenty-four.
  4. The difference between fifteen and six, divided by three, is three.
  5. The product of four and three, diminished by five, is equal to seven.

Tip: When translating word problems into math, pay attention to operations like "quotient" (division) and "diminished by" (subtraction).

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Division
Addition
Subtraction
Multiplication

Formulas

Quotient: a / b
Sum: a + b
Difference: a - b
Twice the value: 2 * (a - b)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 5-7