Math Problem Statement
Solution
From the image you provided, I see that there are two tasks presented:
Task 4: Represent on a graph
The function is given as:
where represents the number of gadgets sold, and represents the profit in dollars. The task involves determining:
- The number of gadgets the company should sell to maximize profit.
- The maximum profit value.
- Graphical visualization of this function.
Task 3: Solve graphically
This involves solving a system of equations based on the problem:
- Amira buys 4 packs of colored pencils and 3 packs of markers for $25.
- Ben buys 2 packs of colored pencils and 5 packs of markers for $23.
The task is to determine the price of one pack of colored pencils and one pack of markers.
Let's solve each task step-by-step:
Task 4: Finding Maximum Profit and Graph
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The given function is a quadratic equation, and the coefficient of is negative, indicating it is a parabola opening downward.
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To find the number of gadgets sold to maximize profit, use the vertex formula: Here, and : Thus, selling 20 gadgets will maximize profit.
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Substitute into to find the maximum profit: The maximum profit is $200.
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Plot the graph for over a reasonable range of values (e.g., to ).
Task 3: Solve Graphically
The system of equations is:
Using elimination or substitution:
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Multiply the first equation by 2: Multiply the second equation by 4:
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Subtract the first modified equation from the second:
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Substitute into one of the original equations:
Thus, the price of one pack of colored pencils is $4, and one pack of markers is $3.
- To solve graphically, plot both equations and find their intersection point.
Would you like me to generate graphs for these tasks or provide further details?
Related Questions:
- What is the significance of the vertex in a quadratic function's graph?
- How can systems of equations be solved algebraically versus graphically?
- Why does the coefficient of determine the shape of a parabola?
- What other methods can be used to maximize profit in real-world scenarios?
- How do graphing tools help in solving mathematical problems visually?
Tip:
Always double-check solutions by substituting back into the original equations to ensure accuracy.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Quadratic Functions
Graphing
Systems of Linear Equations
Formulas
Quadratic formula: x = -b / 2a for the vertex of a parabola
Linear equations in the form Ax + By = C
Theorems
Properties of Parabolas
Graphical Solution of Linear Systems
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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