Math Problem Statement

Let h be the function defined by h left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals x squared plus 1​, where the domain is the set of real numbers. ​(a) Find ​h(4​). ​(b) Find ​h(negative 3​). ​(c) If h left parenthesis t right parenthesisequals26​, what are the possible values of​ t? ​(d) Find ​h(5.75​).

Solution

Let's go through each part step-by-step:

Given the function:
h(x)=x2+1h(x) = x^2 + 1

(a) Find h(4)h(4):

Substitute x=4x = 4 into the function:

h(4)=42+1=16+1=17h(4) = 4^2 + 1 = 16 + 1 = 17

(b) Find h(3)h(-3):

Substitute x=3x = -3 into the function:

h(3)=(3)2+1=9+1=10h(-3) = (-3)^2 + 1 = 9 + 1 = 10

(c) If h(t)=26h(t) = 26, find the possible values of tt:

We are given that h(t)=26h(t) = 26, which means:

t2+1=26t^2 + 1 = 26

Now solve for tt:

t2=261=25t^2 = 26 - 1 = 25

Taking the square root of both sides:

t=±25=±5t = \pm \sqrt{25} = \pm 5

So, the possible values of tt are t=5t = 5 or t=5t = -5.

(d) Find h(5.75)h(5.75):

Substitute x=5.75x = 5.75 into the function:

h(5.75)=(5.75)2+1h(5.75) = (5.75)^2 + 1

Now calculate 5.7525.75^2:

5.752=33.06255.75^2 = 33.0625

Thus:

h(5.75)=33.0625+1=34.0625h(5.75) = 33.0625 + 1 = 34.0625

Summary of Answers:

  • (a) h(4)=17h(4) = 17
  • (b) h(3)=10h(-3) = 10
  • (c) t=5t = 5 or t=5t = -5
  • (d) h(5.75)=34.0625h(5.75) = 34.0625

Do you want details on any step? Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How would you describe the graph of h(x)=x2+1h(x) = x^2 + 1?
  2. What are the intercepts of the function h(x)=x2+1h(x) = x^2 + 1?
  3. Can you find h(0)h(0)?
  4. What is the vertex of the function h(x)=x2+1h(x) = x^2 + 1?
  5. What is the range of the function h(x)=x2+1h(x) = x^2 + 1?

Tip: When solving quadratic equations like t2=25t^2 = 25, always remember to consider both positive and negative roots!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Functions
Quadratic Equations

Formulas

h(x) = x^2 + 1
Solving quadratic equations: t^2 = 25

Theorems

Properties of quadratic functions
Square root property

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10