Math Problem Statement

Find the zeros of the function algebraically. f(x)=2x2−5x−25f(x)=2x2−5x−25 

Solution

We are tasked with finding the zeros of the quadratic function:

f(x)=2x25x25f(x) = 2x^2 - 5x - 25

Steps:

  1. Set the function equal to zero: 2x25x25=02x^2 - 5x - 25 = 0 We will solve this quadratic equation using the quadratic formula: x=b±b24ac2ax = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} Here, a=2a = 2, b=5b = -5, and c=25c = -25.

  2. Calculate the discriminant Δ\Delta (the expression under the square root): Δ=b24ac=(5)24(2)(25)=25+200=225\Delta = b^2 - 4ac = (-5)^2 - 4(2)(-25) = 25 + 200 = 225

  3. Substitute the values into the quadratic formula: x=(5)±2252(2)x = \frac{-(-5) \pm \sqrt{225}}{2(2)} x=5±154x = \frac{5 \pm 15}{4}

  4. Solve for the two possible values of xx:

    • First solution: x1=5+154=204=5x_1 = \frac{5 + 15}{4} = \frac{20}{4} = 5
    • Second solution: x2=5154=104=52x_2 = \frac{5 - 15}{4} = \frac{-10}{4} = -\frac{5}{2}

The zeros of the function are:

x=5andx=52x = 5 \quad \text{and} \quad x = -\frac{5}{2}

Would you like further details or explanations?

Here are five related questions to explore:

  1. What is the significance of the discriminant in solving quadratic equations?
  2. Can all quadratic equations be solved using the quadratic formula?
  3. How do you factor a quadratic equation without using the quadratic formula?
  4. What does it mean graphically when a quadratic equation has two distinct solutions?
  5. How do you find the vertex of a quadratic function?

Tip: Always check the discriminant before solving a quadratic equation. If it's negative, the quadratic will have no real solutions, only complex ones!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Quadratic Equations

Formulas

Quadratic equation formula ax^2 + bx + c = 0
Quadratic formula x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / 2a
Discriminant formula Δ = b² - 4ac

Theorems

Quadratic Formula Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10