Math Problem Statement
Solving quadratic equation by completing the square
Solution
You have provided a list of quadratic equations. To solve quadratic equations by completing the square, we follow these general steps:
- Move the constant term to the other side of the equation.
- If the coefficient of the quadratic term (e.g., ) is not 1, divide through by that coefficient.
- Take half of the coefficient of the linear term (e.g., ) and square it.
- Add this square to both sides of the equation.
- Factor the left-hand side into a binomial square.
- Solve for the variable by taking the square root of both sides.
I'll demonstrate how to solve the first equation using this method.
Equation 1:
Step-by-Step Solution:
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Move the constant term to the other side:
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Take half of the coefficient of the -term (which is 6), divide it by 2, and square it:
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Add 9 to both sides:
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Factor the left-hand side:
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Solve for by taking the square root of both sides:
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Solve for : Thus, or .
Final Solutions:
Do you want details on how to solve the other equations similarly?
Here are five related questions for further practice:
- Can you solve equation 2 using the completing the square method?
- How would you solve a quadratic equation if the coefficient of is not 1?
- What is the geometric interpretation of completing the square?
- How does completing the square help in deriving the quadratic formula?
- What changes if the quadratic equation has complex solutions?
Tip: Always ensure the coefficient of the -term is 1 before completing the square for easier calculations.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Quadratic Equations
Completing the Square
Formulas
ax^2 + bx + c = 0
Completing the square formula: (x + b/2a)^2
Theorems
Quadratic Equation Solution
Completing the Square Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12