Math Problem Statement

Think about the expression (x - 8)(x + 4). For what values of x will this expression be equal to zero? Show how you arrived at your answer. Show that this trinomial is also equal to zero at the same values of x.

Solution

Let's start with part (a) of the problem, which asks:

Expression: (x8)(x+4)(x - 8)(x + 4)

(a) For what values of xx will this expression be equal to zero?

To solve this, set the expression equal to zero and solve for xx: (x8)(x+4)=0(x - 8)(x + 4) = 0

Using the zero product property, we know that if the product of two factors is zero, then at least one of the factors must be zero. So, set each factor equal to zero:

  1. x8=0    x=8x - 8 = 0 \implies x = 8
  2. x+4=0    x=4x + 4 = 0 \implies x = -4

Thus, the expression is equal to zero when x=8x = 8 or x=4x = -4.

(c) Show that this trinomial is also equal to zero at the same values of xx.

To answer part (c), we first expand the given expression (x8)(x+4)(x - 8)(x + 4) to a trinomial:

(x8)(x+4)=x(x+4)8(x+4)(x - 8)(x + 4) = x(x + 4) - 8(x + 4) =x2+4x8x32= x^2 + 4x - 8x - 32 =x24x32= x^2 - 4x - 32

Now, we have the trinomial x24x32x^2 - 4x - 32. To show that this trinomial is zero at x=8x = 8 and x=4x = -4, substitute these values into the trinomial.

  1. For x=8x = 8: 824(8)32=643232=08^2 - 4(8) - 32 = 64 - 32 - 32 = 0

  2. For x=4x = -4: (4)24(4)32=16+1632=0(-4)^2 - 4(-4) - 32 = 16 + 16 - 32 = 0

Thus, the trinomial x24x32x^2 - 4x - 32 is indeed zero at (x =

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Factoring
Zero Product Property
Expanding Binomials
Quadratic Equations

Formulas

(x - a)(x + b) = x^2 + (b - a)x - ab

Theorems

Zero Product Property

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10