Math Problem Statement

The image shows a series of proportion problems with missing values. The task is to complete the proportions and find missing variables where required.

Solution

The image shows a series of fractions with missing values, likely requiring the completion of proportions. Let's solve each one.

1. 64=23\frac{6}{4} = \frac{2}{3}

We can solve for the missing part by cross-multiplying: 6×3=4×26 \times 3 = 4 \times 2 This gives 18=818 = 8, which is not possible. So, the first one may be incorrect or unsolvable with the given numbers.

2. 53=44\frac{5}{3} = \frac{4}{4}

In this case: 5×4=3×45 \times 4 = 3 \times 4 This simplifies to 20=1220 = 12, which is also not possible.

3. 85=92\frac{8}{5} = \frac{9}{2}

Cross-multiplying: 8×2=5×98 \times 2 = 5 \times 9 This gives: 16=4516 = 45 This also leads to an impossible equality, suggesting that this proportion isn't correct either.

4. 102=C3\frac{10}{2} = \frac{C}{3}

Cross-multiplying: 10×3=2×C10 \times 3 = 2 \times C This gives 30=2C30 = 2C, so C=15C = 15.

5. 42=84\frac{4}{2} = \frac{8}{4}

Cross-multiplying: 4×4=2×84 \times 4 = 2 \times 8 This simplifies to: 16=1616 = 16 This equation is correct.


Let me know if you need further details on any of these calculations, or if you'd like clarification on the problematic ones.

Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. How can we verify if a proportion is valid?
  2. What are the steps for solving missing values in proportions?
  3. How does cross-multiplication work in solving ratios?
  4. What are some common mistakes when setting up proportion problems?
  5. How are proportions applied in real-life situations like scaling recipes?

Tip: Always double-check the given values in proportions before solving, especially when they lead to seemingly impossible results.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Proportions
Fractions
Cross-Multiplication

Formulas

Cross-multiplication: a/b = c/d implies a * d = b * c

Theorems

Proportion theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8