Math Problem Statement
x^6+x^3-2=0
Solution
The equation is .
Let's solve this step by step.
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Substitute to simplify the equation: This is now a quadratic equation in terms of .
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Solve the quadratic equation using the quadratic formula: where , , and .
So, or .
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Now, substitute back :
- If , then .
- If , solve . The solutions are: [ x = \sqrt[3]{-2}, \quad x = \sqrt[3]{-2} \cdot e^{i 2\pi/3}, \quad x = \sqrt[3]{-2} \cdot e^{i 4\pi/3}. ] These are the three cube roots of .
Final Solutions:
Would you like to go deeper into the complex roots or need a different explanation?
Here are 5 related questions to expand:
- How do you find cube roots of complex numbers?
- Can we solve similar higher-degree polynomial equations?
- What are the properties of complex numbers used in solving this?
- How does the quadratic formula apply in non-real solutions?
- Can this method be generalized for higher powers of ?
Tip: Always look for ways to simplify higher degree equations by substituting intermediate variables.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Polynomials
Substitution
Cube Roots
Complex Numbers
Formulas
Quadratic equation formula: y = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a
Cube root solutions: x^3 = k, x = k^(1/3) * e^(i 2πn / 3)
Theorems
Quadratic Formula
Properties of Cube Roots
Complex Roots
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12