Math Problem Statement

Solve the system by the addition method. x squared plus y squared equals 49 y squared minus 3 x equals 49 Question content area bottom Part 1 The solution set is StartSet nothing EndSet .    ​(Type an ordered pair. Use a comma to separate answers as needed. Type exact values in simplified​ form, using fractions and radicals as​ needed.)

Solution

To solve the given system of equations using the addition method, we first write the system of equations:

  1. x2+y2=49x^2 + y^2 = 49
  2. y23x=49y^2 - 3x = 49

Step 1: Eliminate one variable

Subtract the second equation from the first to eliminate y2y^2: (x2+y2)(y23x)=4949(x^2 + y^2) - (y^2 - 3x) = 49 - 49 x2+y2y2+3x=0x^2 + y^2 - y^2 + 3x = 0 x2+3x=0x^2 + 3x = 0

Step 2: Solve for xx

Factor the equation: x(x+3)=0x(x + 3) = 0

Thus, x=0x = 0 or x=3x = -3.

Step 3: Substitute into one of the original equations

We substitute x=0x = 0 and x=3x = -3 into x2+y2=49x^2 + y^2 = 49 to solve for yy.

Case 1: x=0x = 0

02+y2=490^2 + y^2 = 49 y2=49    y=±7y^2 = 49 \implies y = \pm 7

Thus, the solutions are (0,7)(0, 7) and (0,7)(0, -7).

Case 2: x=3x = -3

(3)2+y2=49(-3)^2 + y^2 = 49 9+y2=499 + y^2 = 49 y2=40    y=±40=±210y^2 = 40 \implies y = \pm \sqrt{40} = \pm 2\sqrt{10}

Thus, the solutions are (3,210)(-3, 2\sqrt{10}) and (3,210)(-3, -2\sqrt{10}).

Final Solution

The solution set is: {(0,7),(0,7),(3,210),(3,210)}\{ (0, 7), (0, -7), (-3, 2\sqrt{10}), (-3, -2\sqrt{10}) \}


Do you want further clarification or details?

Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. How do we use substitution instead of addition to solve this system?
  2. Can we verify these solutions by substituting them back into both equations?
  3. What are the graphical interpretations of these solutions?
  4. How does factoring help solve quadratic equations in general?
  5. Can the elimination method always be used for nonlinear systems?

Tip: Always check your solutions by substituting them back into both original equations to ensure they satisfy the system.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Systems of Equations
Quadratic Equations
Nonlinear Systems

Formulas

x^2 + y^2 = c (circle equation)
Factoring quadratic expressions
Square root property: y^2 = k implies y = ±√k

Theorems

Pythagorean Theorem (indirectly related)
Zero Product Property
Principle of Elimination in Systems

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12