Math Problem Statement

In a right triangle, 

a

 and 

b

 are the lengths of the legs and 

c

 is the length of the hypotenuse. If 

a

=

3

 millimeters and 

c

=

6

 millimeters, what is 

b

?

 If necessary, round to the nearest tenth.

Solution

To find the length of bb in this right triangle, we can use the Pythagorean theorem again:

a2+b2=c2a^2 + b^2 = c^2

Given:

  • a=3a = 3 mm
  • c=6c = 6 mm

We want to solve for bb. So, rearrange the equation:

b2=c2a2b^2 = c^2 - a^2

Now, substitute the values of aa and cc:

b2=6232b^2 = 6^2 - 3^2 b2=369b^2 = 36 - 9 b2=27b^2 = 27

Now, take the square root of both sides to find bb:

b=275.2mmb = \sqrt{27} \approx 5.2 \, \text{mm}

So, the length of bb is approximately 5.2 mm when rounded to the nearest tenth.

Let me know if you need any more clarification or further calculations!

Here are some related questions:

  1. What are other ways to solve for unknown sides in right triangles besides using the Pythagorean theorem?
  2. How do you calculate the angles of a right triangle if you know

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Right Triangles
Pythagorean Theorem

Formulas

a^2 + b^2 = c^2
b^2 = c^2 - a^2
b = √(c^2 - a^2)

Theorems

Pythagorean Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9