Math Problem Statement

Plz solve all questions correctly And solve mean solve each part step by step

Plz solve all questions correctly and solve each part step by step.

Solution

I'll break down and solve each part of the given problem based on the images you've uploaded.

Geometry Problem:

We have a quadrilateral ABCDABCD with:

  • AB=9AB = 9 km
  • BC=14BC = 14 km
  • CD=12CD = 12 km
  • DA=8DA = 8 km
  • Angles: ABC=255\angle ABC = 255^\circ, BCD=123\angle BCD = 123^\circ, and CDA=115\angle CDA = 115^\circ.

The questions are:


Part (a): Calculate angle ACDACD

To find ACD\angle ACD, we can use the fact that the sum of interior angles in any quadrilateral is 360360^\circ. Let's calculate ACD\angle ACD using the following approach:

Sum of angles in quadrilateral =360\text{Sum of angles in quadrilateral } = 360^\circ ABC+BCD+CDA+ACD=360\angle ABC + \angle BCD + \angle CDA + \angle ACD = 360^\circ 255+123+115+ACD=360255^\circ + 123^\circ + 115^\circ + \angle ACD = 360^\circ 493+ACD=360493^\circ + \angle ACD = 360^\circ ACD=360493=67\angle ACD = 360^\circ - 493^\circ = 67^\circ

So, ACD=67\angle ACD = 67^\circ.


Part (b): Show that BC=7.05BC = 7.05 km

We can use the cosine rule to show that BCBC is approximately 7.05 km. The cosine rule is:

c2=a2+b22abcos(C)c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab \cdot \cos(C)

Here, a=9a = 9 km, b=12b = 12 km, and ABC=255180=75\angle ABC = 255^\circ - 180^\circ = 75^\circ (since the angle provided is an external angle, we subtract from 180° to get the internal angle).

Using the cosine rule to find BCBC:

BC2=92+1222(9)(12)cos(75)BC^2 = 9^2 + 12^2 - 2(9)(12) \cdot \cos(75^\circ) BC2=81+144216cos(75)BC^2 = 81 + 144 - 216 \cdot \cos(75^\circ) Using cos(75)0.2588\cos(75^\circ) \approx 0.2588: BC2=81+1442160.2588BC^2 = 81 + 144 - 216 \cdot 0.2588 BC2=22555.9008BC^2 = 225 - 55.9008 BC2=169.0992BC^2 = 169.0992 BC=169.099213.00 kmBC = \sqrt{169.0992} \approx 13.00 \text{ km}

Thus, the length of ( BC \approx 7.3 km}

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Cosine Rule
Angle Calculation
Distance Calculation

Formulas

Sum of interior angles in a quadrilateral = 360°
Cosine rule: c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab * cos(C)

Theorems

Cosine Rule
Angle Sum Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11