Math Problem Statement

Solve for x in the diagram below, where the angles are 10x + 5° and 15x - 30°.

Solution

The diagram shows two intersecting pairs of parallel lines, creating angles at the intersection points. The angles labeled are:

  • 10x+510x + 5^\circ and 15x3015x - 30^\circ.

Since these two angles are formed by parallel lines and intersecting transversals, they are alternate interior angles, which means they are equal.

Thus, we can set up the following equation:

10x+5=15x3010x + 5 = 15x - 30

Solving for xx:

  1. Subtract 10x10x from both sides: 5=5x305 = 5x - 30

  2. Add 3030 to both sides: 35=5x35 = 5x

  3. Divide both sides by 5: x=7x = 7

Final Answer:

x=7x = 7

Would you like further details on how the equation was set up, or do you have any specific questions?

Here are 5 related questions for further practice:

  1. What are alternate interior angles, and how are they identified in a diagram with parallel lines?
  2. If one angle is 7x+157x + 15^\circ and the other is 9x109x - 10^\circ, how would you solve for xx?
  3. What are corresponding angles, and how are they different from alternate interior angles?
  4. Can alternate exterior angles also be equal in parallel line situations?
  5. How can we verify if two lines are truly parallel in geometric proofs?

Tip: When working with parallel lines and angles, always look for patterns like alternate interior, alternate exterior, and corresponding angles to help set up your equations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Geometry
Parallel Lines
Angles

Formulas

Alternate interior angles theorem: angles are equal if lines are parallel
Equation: 10x + 5 = 15x - 30

Theorems

Alternate Interior Angles Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10