Math Problem Statement

Referring to the figure, find the value of x.

Referring to the figure, find the value of x.

Solution

The image shows two parallel lines cut by a transversal. The angles formed are labeled as xx^\circ and (12x+15)\left(\frac{1}{2}x + 15\right)^\circ. Based on the positioning of these angles, they appear to be alternate interior angles, which are congruent when the lines are parallel.

This means that the two angles are equal:

x=12x+15x = \frac{1}{2}x + 15

Now, let's solve for xx.

Step 1: Set up the equation

x=12x+15x = \frac{1}{2}x + 15

Step 2: Subtract 12x\frac{1}{2}x from both sides

x12x=15x - \frac{1}{2}x = 15

Step 3: Simplify

12x=15\frac{1}{2}x = 15

Step 4: Multiply both sides by 2 to solve for xx

x=30x = 30

Thus, the value of xx is 3030^\circ.

Would you like further details or have any questions about this problem? Here are five related questions you might find interesting:

  1. How can we identify corresponding angles when two parallel lines are cut by a transversal?
  2. What other angle pairs are formed when parallel lines are intersected by a transversal?
  3. Can we apply this approach if the lines were not parallel? Why or why not?
  4. How would the solution change if the angles were complementary instead of equal?
  5. What other geometric properties can we derive from parallel lines and transversals?

Tip: Always check for congruent or supplementary angle relationships when working with parallel lines cut by a transversal.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Algebra
Angle Relationships
Parallel Lines

Formulas

x = (1/2)x + 15

Theorems

Alternate Interior Angles Theorem
Congruent Angles Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-10