Math Problem Statement

Find AB if BC = 7x + 627, CD = 8x + 760, AB = 7x + 656, and AD = 107, given that points A, B, C, and D are collinear and positioned in that order.

Solution

To solve the problem, let's use the information provided:

Given:

  • AB=7x+656AB = 7x + 656
  • BC=7x+627BC = 7x + 627
  • CD=8x+760CD = 8x + 760
  • AD=107AD = 107

Since points AA, BB, CC, and DD are collinear and in that order, the total length ADAD is the sum of ABAB, BCBC, and CDCD:

AD=AB+BC+CDAD = AB + BC + CD

Substituting the given expressions:

107=(7x+656)+(7x+627)+(8x+760)107 = (7x + 656) + (7x + 627) + (8x + 760)

Now, combine like terms:

107=7x+656+7x+627+8x+760107 = 7x + 656 + 7x + 627 + 8x + 760

Simplify the equation:

107=22x+2043107 = 22x + 2043

Next, solve for xx:

22x=107204322x = 107 - 2043

22x=193622x = -1936

x=193622=88x = \frac{-1936}{22} = -88

Now that we have x=88x = -88, substitute it back into the expression for ABAB:

AB=7(88)+656=616+656=40AB = 7(-88) + 656 = -616 + 656 = 40

So, the length of ABAB is 40 units.

Would you like any further explanation or details?

Here are five related questions to consider:

  1. How would the problem change if ABAB was given instead of ADAD?
  2. Can you determine the lengths of BCBC and CDCD using the value of xx?
  3. What happens if the value of xx was positive? How would it affect the lengths?
  4. How would the solution change if the points were not collinear?
  5. What if one of the segments was instead defined by a quadratic expression?

Tip: When working with equations, always remember to combine like terms and simplify as much as possible before solving for the unknowns.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Collinear Points

Formulas

AB + BC + CD = AD (for collinear points)
Simplification of linear expressions

Theorems

Collinearity of Points

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11