Math Problem Statement

8=100/(2^(3-0.1t)+2

Solution

We are given the equation:

8=1002(30.1t)+28 = \frac{100}{2^{(3 - 0.1t)} + 2}

To solve for tt, we can follow these steps:

Step 1: Isolate the exponential expression

Multiply both sides of the equation by the denominator 2(30.1t)+22^{(3 - 0.1t)} + 2:

8(2(30.1t)+2)=1008 \left( 2^{(3 - 0.1t)} + 2 \right) = 100

Step 2: Expand the left-hand side

82(30.1t)+82=1008 \cdot 2^{(3 - 0.1t)} + 8 \cdot 2 = 100

This simplifies to:

82(30.1t)+16=1008 \cdot 2^{(3 - 0.1t)} + 16 = 100

Step 3: Subtract 16 from both sides

82(30.1t)=848 \cdot 2^{(3 - 0.1t)} = 84

Step 4: Divide both sides by 8

2(30.1t)=848=10.52^{(3 - 0.1t)} = \frac{84}{8} = 10.5

Step 5: Take the natural logarithm (ln) of both sides

To solve for the exponent, apply the natural logarithm:

ln(2(30.1t))=ln(10.5)\ln\left( 2^{(3 - 0.1t)} \right) = \ln(10.5)

By logarithmic properties:

(30.1t)ln(2)=ln(10.5)(3 - 0.1t) \ln(2) = \ln(10.5)

Step 6: Solve for tt

First, divide both sides by ln(2)\ln(2):

30.1t=ln(10.5)ln(2)3 - 0.1t = \frac{\ln(10.5)}{\ln(2)}

Now, solve for tt:

0.1t=3ln(10.5)ln(2)0.1t = 3 - \frac{\ln(10.5)}{\ln(2)}

Finally:

t=3ln(10.5)ln(2)0.1t = \frac{3 - \frac{\ln(10.5)}{\ln(2)}}{0.1}

Let me calculate the exact value of tt.The value of tt is approximately 3.92-3.92.

Would you like further details or explanations?

Here are five related questions for further exploration:

  1. How would the solution change if the base of the exponent were different?
  2. Can you solve similar equations using logarithms with different bases?
  3. What does the solution of this equation represent graphically?
  4. How can we verify the solution by plugging tt back into the original equation?
  5. What happens if the constant 100 changes in the equation?

Tip: When dealing with exponential equations, using logarithms is a key technique to solve for variables in the exponent.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Exponential Equations
Logarithms
Algebra

Formulas

Exponential equation: a = b / (c^x + d)
Logarithmic properties: ln(a^x) = x * ln(a)

Theorems

Logarithmic properties

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12