Math Problem Statement

Solve for x in the equation 3^(2x) * 9^(1-x) = 27.

Solution

The extracted equation appears to have some errors, likely due to text recognition issues. From the image, the correct equation seems to be:

32x91x=273^{2x} \cdot 9^{1-x} = 27

Let's solve for xx.

Step 1: Express 99 and 2727 as powers of 3.

We know that:

  • 9=329 = 3^2
  • 27=3327 = 3^3

So, the equation becomes: 32x(32)1x=333^{2x} \cdot (3^2)^{1-x} = 3^3

Step 2: Simplify the exponents.

Using the power of a power rule, (am)n=amn(a^m)^n = a^{mn}, we rewrite the equation as: 32x32(1x)=333^{2x} \cdot 3^{2(1-x)} = 3^3

Now, combine the exponents on the left side: 32x+2(1x)=333^{2x + 2(1-x)} = 3^3

Step 3: Solve for the exponents.

Equate the exponents of 3: 2x+2(1x)=32x + 2(1-x) = 3

Expand and simplify: 2x+22x=32x + 2 - 2x = 3

This simplifies to: 2=32 = 3

Step 4: Interpret the result.

This is a contradiction, meaning there is no solution for xx in this equation.

Let me know if you need further clarification! Here are five related questions you might want to explore:

  1. How do you solve exponential equations using logarithms?
  2. Can an exponential equation have no solution, and why?
  3. How do you solve equations with different bases?
  4. What is the significance of contradictions in solving equations?
  5. Can the equation ax=bya^x = b^y have multiple solutions depending on values of aa and bb?

Tip: Always verify the bases in exponential equations to simplify them efficiently!

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Exponential Equations
Algebra
Exponents

Formulas

a^m * a^n = a^(m+n)
(a^m)^n = a^(m*n)
Equating the exponents when bases are the same

Theorems

Exponent Rules

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12