Math Problem Statement

Two angles formed by intersecting lines l and m, represented by the expressions (9x + 25)° and (13x - 19)°, are corresponding angles. Solve for x.

Solution

In this diagram, two lines ll and mm are intersected by a transversal. The angles formed on opposite sides of the transversal are given as:

  • (9x+25)(9x + 25)^\circ on line ll,
  • (13x19)(13x - 19)^\circ on line mm.

These angles appear to be corresponding angles since they occupy the same relative position at the intersection points. For two corresponding angles to be equal, the lines ll and mm must be parallel.

Thus, we can set the angles equal to each other and solve for xx:

9x+25=13x199x + 25 = 13x - 19

Let's solve this equation.

9x+25=13x199x + 25 = 13x - 19 Subtract 9x9x from both sides: 25=4x1925 = 4x - 19 Add 19 to both sides: 44=4x44 = 4x Divide by 4: x=11x = 11

Now that we have x=11x = 11, we can substitute this value back into the expressions for the angles to verify:

  • (9x+25)=9(11)+25=99+25=124(9x + 25) = 9(11) + 25 = 99 + 25 = 124^\circ,
  • (13x19)=13(11)19=14319=124(13x - 19) = 13(11) - 19 = 143 - 19 = 124^\circ.

Since both angles are indeed equal, our solution is correct. Therefore, x=11x = 11.

Would you like any further explanation or clarification?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. What are alternate interior angles, and how do they relate to parallel lines?
  2. How can you identify corresponding angles in a transversal setup?
  3. What is the significance of the transversal line in geometry?
  4. How do we know the lines ll and mm are parallel in this situation?
  5. Could these angles be supplementary instead, and how would that change the problem?

Tip: When solving for variables in geometry, always check whether the angle relationships are equal (like corresponding angles) or supplementary (like consecutive interior angles).

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Geometry
Corresponding Angles

Formulas

9x + 25 = 13x - 19

Theorems

Corresponding Angles Postulate

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-10