Math Problem Statement
z^4=(8-6i)^2
Solution
To solve the equation , let's go step by step.
Step 1: Simplify the right-hand side
We need to simplify the expression .
Using the formula for the square of a binomial: Let and :
First, compute the individual parts:
Now, put it all together:
Step 2: Rewrite the equation
Now the equation becomes:
Step 3: Convert the right-hand side to polar form
We want to convert to polar form, as this will make finding the fourth roots easier.
First, calculate the magnitude (modulus) :
Next, calculate the argument . We use the formula:
Using a calculator:
So, in polar form, we have: where is shorthand for .
Step 4: Take the fourth root
Now, we solve for . The equation is .
To find the fourth roots, we take the fourth root of the magnitude and divide the argument by 4. The magnitude of will be:
The argument for will be:
Thus, the four solutions are:
These are the four values of .
Would you like more details on finding the exact angles or any part of this solution?
Here are some related questions:
- How do you convert complex numbers to polar form?
- What are the steps to compute the argument (angle) of a complex number?
- How do you find the roots of a complex number using De Moivre's Theorem?
- How do you handle negative arguments when solving roots of complex numbers?
- Can you express complex numbers in terms of Euler's formula?
Tip: When solving complex equations, converting numbers into polar form often simplifies root extraction and angle calculations.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Complex Numbers
Polar Coordinates
Roots of Complex Numbers
Formulas
Square of a binomial: (a - b)^2 = a^2 - 2ab + b^2
Magnitude of a complex number: |z| = sqrt(a^2 + b^2)
Argument of a complex number: θ = tan^(-1)(b/a)
De Moivre's Theorem: z^n = r^n * cis(nθ)
Theorems
De Moivre's Theorem
Properties of Complex Numbers
Suitable Grade Level
Undergraduate or Advanced High School (Grades 11-12)