Math Problem Statement

Chicken kg 20 rupee Potato kg 1rupee Onion kg 1/4rupee I want 20 kg in 20 rupees

Solution

To buy 20 kg of items with a budget of 20 rupees, we need to consider the prices per kilogram of each item:

  • Chicken: 20 rupees per kg
  • Potato: 1 rupee per kg
  • Onion: 0.25 rupees per kg

Let's break down how we can distribute the quantities within the 20-rupee budget while achieving a total of 20 kg:

Possible Combination:

  1. Potato: xx kg

    • Cost: x×1x \times 1 rupee per kg
  2. Onion: yy kg

    • Cost: y×0.25y \times 0.25 rupees per kg
  3. Chicken: zz kg

    • Cost: z×20z \times 20 rupees per kg

Given constraints:

  • x+y+z=20x + y + z = 20 kg (total weight)
  • x×1+y×0.25+z×20=20x \times 1 + y \times 0.25 + z \times 20 = 20 rupees (total cost)

Solving the Equations:

Let's try z=1z = 1 kg of chicken, so:

  • Cost of chicken = 1×20=201 \times 20 = 20 rupees
  • Remaining budget = 2020=020 - 20 = 0 rupees
  • Remaining weight = 201=1920 - 1 = 19 kg

Given the budget is exhausted by the chicken, we cannot buy any potatoes or onions in this scenario.

Let's reduce the quantity of chicken and explore another possibility.

Another Option:

Suppose you don't buy chicken at all:

Let’s try only buying potatoes and onions:

  • x×1+y×0.25=20x \times 1 + y \times 0.25 = 20 rupees
  • x+y=20x + y = 20 kg

We can calculate yy in terms of xx:

  • x+0.25y=20x + 0.25y = 20
  • y=20xy = 20 - x

Substitute in the cost equation:

  • x+0.25(20x)=20x + 0.25(20 - x) = 20
  • x+50.25x=20x + 5 - 0.25x = 20
  • 0.75x=150.75x = 15
  • x=20x = 20

This suggests:

  • Potatoes: 20 kg
  • Onions: 0 kg
  • Total cost: 20×1=2020 \times 1 = 20 rupees

So, you can buy 20 kg of potatoes for exactly 20 rupees.

Conclusion:

  • Buy 20 kg of potatoes to use exactly 20 rupees.

Would

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Budgeting

Formulas

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Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

High School