Math Problem Statement

In ΔJKL, k = 840 cm, l = 950 cm and ∠J=12°. Find ∠K, to the nearest degree.

Solution

To solve for K\angle K in ΔJKL\Delta JKL, we can use the Law of Cosines. The law of cosines is given by:

c2=a2+b22abcos(C)c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab \cdot \cos(C)

In this case, we are given the sides k=840cmk = 840 \, \text{cm}, l=950cml = 950 \, \text{cm}, and the angle J=12\angle J = 12^\circ. To find K\angle K, we'll first apply the Law of Sines:

sinJj=sinKk\frac{\sin J}{j} = \frac{\sin K}{k}

However, we do not have side jj, so let's first use the Law of Cosines to find the missing side jj. After finding jj, we'll apply the Law of Sines to calculate K\angle K.

I'll proceed to calculate this.angleKangle K is approximately 5454^\circ when rounded to the nearest degree.

Would you like further clarification on the steps or details about the process?

Here are some related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. How is the Law of Cosines derived?
  2. Can the Law of Sines be used when all angles are given?
  3. How would the solution change if J\angle J were larger?
  4. What other methods can be used to solve for unknown angles in triangles?
  5. What are some practical applications of the Law of Sines?

Tip: Always double-check if the triangle is obtuse or acute, as it can affect angle rounding in sine and cosine rules.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Triangle Geometry
Law of Cosines
Law of Sines

Formulas

Law of Cosines: c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab * cos(C)
Law of Sines: sin(J)/j = sin(K)/k

Theorems

Law of Cosines
Law of Sines

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12