Math Problem Statement

Jess is adding two 4-digit numbers to make another 4-digit number. The digits of one number add up to 22. The digits of the other number add up to 3. What might the two 4-digit numbers be? Write them in the boxes and add them up.

Solution

To solve the problem:

Step 1: Analyze the requirements

  1. Two 4-digit numbers are being added to produce another 4-digit number.
  2. The digits of the first number must sum to 22.
  3. The digits of the second number must sum to 3.

Step 2: Create possible numbers

First number (sum of digits = 22):

Examples:

  • 7999: 7+9+9+9=227 + 9 + 9 + 9 = 22
  • 8897: 8+8+9+7=228 + 8 + 9 + 7 = 22

Second number (sum of digits = 3):

Examples:

  • 3000: 3+0+0+0=33 + 0 + 0 + 0 = 3
  • 2010: 2+0+1+0=32 + 0 + 1 + 0 = 3

Step 3: Test combinations

To keep the sum as a 4-digit number, pick combinations like:

  • 7999+3000=109997999 + 3000 = 10999 (Invalid; exceeds 4 digits)
  • 8897+2010=109078897 + 2010 = 10907 (Invalid; exceeds 4 digits)

Adjust to ensure the sum stays within range:

  • Example: 7990+2000=99907990 + 2000 = 9990, which works as a valid 4-digit sum.

Would you like me to explore more possibilities or explain this further?

Here are some follow-up questions:

  1. What other combinations could yield valid solutions?
  2. How can we systematically generate numbers with specific digit sums?
  3. What constraints ensure the sum remains a 4-digit number?
  4. How do carryovers affect the digit sums when adding the numbers?
  5. Can we programmatically generate all possibilities?

Tip: When solving problems with constraints like these, it’s useful to write down smaller test cases to find patterns.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Number Theory
Addition
Digit Sums

Formulas

Sum of digits = Digit 1 + Digit 2 + Digit 3 + Digit 4

Theorems

Constraints of digit sums in number combinations

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 5-7