Math Problem Statement

Solve the system of equations 5x + 6y = -3 and 8x + 8y = 8 by combining the equations.

Solution

Let's solve the given system of equations by combining the equations:

Equations:

  1. 5x+6y=35x + 6y = -3
  2. 8x+8y=88x + 8y = 8

Step 1: Eliminate one variable

To eliminate one variable, we'll multiply the equations to align the coefficients of either xx or yy.

Let's eliminate yy by making the coefficients of yy in both equations equal. We can do this by multiplying the first equation by 44 and the second equation by 33 to make the coefficients of yy equal to 2424:

  • Multiply the first equation by 44: 4(5x+6y)=4(3)    20x+24y=124(5x + 6y) = 4(-3) \implies 20x + 24y = -12

  • Multiply the second equation by 33: 3(8x+8y)=3(8)    24x+24y=243(8x + 8y) = 3(8) \implies 24x + 24y = 24

Step 2: Subtract the equations

Now subtract the first equation from the second to eliminate yy:

(24x+24y)(20x+24y)=24(12)(24x + 24y) - (20x + 24y) = 24 - (-12) (24x20x)=36(24x - 20x) = 36 4x=364x = 36 x=9x = 9

Step 3: Substitute x=9x = 9 into one of the original equations

Substitute x=9x = 9 into the first equation:

5x+6y=35x + 6y = -3 5(9)+6y=35(9) + 6y = -3 45+6y=345 + 6y = -3 6y=3456y = -3 - 45 6y=486y = -48 y=8y = -8

Solution:

The solution to the system of equations is: x=9,y=8x = 9, \, y = -8

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are some related questions:

  1. How do you solve a system of equations using the substitution method?
  2. What are the different methods to solve a system of linear equations?
  3. Can systems of linear equations have no solution or infinitely many solutions?
  4. How can you verify the solution to a system of equations?
  5. What are the applications of solving systems of equations in real-world problems?

Tip: Always check your solution by substituting the values of xx and yy back into the original equations to ensure they satisfy both equations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Systems of Linear Equations
Elimination Method

Formulas

Standard form of linear equations: ax + by = c

Theorems

Elimination method for solving systems of linear equations

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10