Math Problem Statement

solve

solve

Solution

To solve this system of linear equations:

2x+y=72x + y = 7 3x2y=113x - 2y = -11

we can use either the substitution or elimination method. I'll proceed with the elimination method here.

Step 1: Eliminate yy

  1. Multiply the first equation by 2 to make the coefficients of yy opposites:

    2×(2x+y)=2×72 \times (2x + y) = 2 \times 7 4x+2y=144x + 2y = 14

  2. Rewrite the equations:

    4x+2y=144x + 2y = 14 3x2y=113x - 2y = -11

  3. Add these equations together to eliminate yy:

    (4x+2y)+(3x2y)=14+(11)(4x + 2y) + (3x - 2y) = 14 + (-11) 7x=37x = 3

  4. Solve for xx:

    x=37x = \frac{3}{7}

Step 2: Substitute x=37x = \frac{3}{7} into the first equation to solve for yy

  1. Substitute x=37x = \frac{3}{7} into the first equation:

    2(37)+y=72\left(\frac{3}{7}\right) + y = 7

  2. Simplify:

    67+y=7\frac{6}{7} + y = 7

  3. Subtract 67\frac{6}{7} from both sides:

    y=767=4967=437y = 7 - \frac{6}{7} = \frac{49 - 6}{7} = \frac{43}{7}

Solution

The solution to the system is: x=37,y=437x = \frac{3}{7}, \quad y = \frac{43}{7}

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 additional questions related to this topic:

  1. How do we verify the solution for a system of linear equations?
  2. Can we solve this system using the substitution method instead?
  3. How would we express this system in matrix form?
  4. How can graphing help in visualizing the solution to a linear system?
  5. How do we apply the elimination method to systems with more than two variables?

Tip: To avoid calculation errors, double-check each step, especially when dealing with fractions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Systems of Linear Equations
Elimination Method

Formulas

Elimination method: Multiply to align coefficients, then add/subtract equations
Solution substitution: Substitute one variable's value back to find the other

Theorems

Basic principles of linear systems
Substitution and elimination methods

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10