Math Problem Statement

–8x + 2y = 8

4x − 3y = –20

Solution

To solve the system of linear equations:

-8x + 2y = 8 \tag{1} 4x - 3y = -20 \tag{2}

We can use the substitution method or the elimination method. Let us use the elimination method for this example.


Step 1: Multiply the equations to align the coefficients

To eliminate yy, we make the coefficients of yy in both equations equal. Multiply Equation (1) by 33 and Equation (2) by 22:

3(-8x + 2y) = 3(8) \quad \implies \quad -24x + 6y = 24 \tag{3} 2(4x - 3y) = 2(-20) \quad \implies \quad 8x - 6y = -40 \tag{4}


Step 2: Add the equations to eliminate yy

Adding Equation (3) and Equation (4):

(24x+6y)+(8x6y)=24+(40)(-24x + 6y) + (8x - 6y) = 24 + (-40) 16x=16-16x = -16 x=1x = 1


Step 3: Substitute x=1x = 1 into one of the original equations

Substitute x=1x = 1 into Equation (1):

8(1)+2y=8-8(1) + 2y = 8 8+2y=8-8 + 2y = 8 2y=162y = 16 y=8y = 8


Final Solution:

The solution to the system of equations is:

x=1,y=8x = 1, \, y = 8


Would you like a step-by-step explanation of the method or any additional details? Here are some related questions for practice:

  1. Solve 3x+2y=73x + 2y = 7 and 4xy=54x - y = 5.
  2. Use substitution to solve 5x+y=125x + y = 12 and 2x3y=62x - 3y = -6.
  3. Solve 7x+6y=07x + 6y = 0 and x2y=3x - 2y = 3 using elimination.
  4. Verify the solution to 2x+5y=12x + 5y = 1 and 3xy=73x - y = 7 graphically.
  5. Solve the system x+4y=3-x + 4y = 3 and x+3y=7x + 3y = -7 with fractions involved.

Tip: When using the elimination method, always check if you can simplify coefficients to minimize calculations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Algebra
Systems of Linear Equations
Elimination Method

Formulas

Elimination: Multiply equations to align coefficients and add/subtract to eliminate a variable.
Substitution: Substitute the value of one variable into another equation.

Theorems

Properties of Equality
Additive Inverse Property

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10