Math Problem Statement

Use substitution to solve the system: y = 2x + 1 and 5x + 3y = 25.

Solution

To solve the system using substitution, let's proceed with the equations given:

  1. Equations:
    • y=2x+1y = 2x + 1
    • 5x+3y=255x + 3y = 25

Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Substitute y=2x+1y = 2x + 1 into the second equation: 5x+3(2x+1)=255x + 3(2x + 1) = 25

  2. Expand and simplify: 5x+6x+3=255x + 6x + 3 = 25 11x+3=2511x + 3 = 25

  3. Solve for xx: 11x=25311x = 25 - 3 11x=2211x = 22 x=2x = 2

  4. Substitute x=2x = 2 back into y=2x+1y = 2x + 1: y=2(2)+1y = 2(2) + 1 y=4+1y = 4 + 1 y=5y = 5

Solution:

The solution to the system is:

  • x=2x = 2
  • y=5y = 5

Would you like a more detailed explanation on substitution? Here are a few related questions to explore:

  1. How does substitution work in solving systems of equations?
  2. What other methods can solve a system of linear equations?
  3. How do we interpret the solution of a system in a graphical context?
  4. Can substitution be used for nonlinear systems of equations?
  5. What if both equations were in terms of yy; could substitution still work?

Tip: Always check your solution by substituting both values back into the original equations to verify they satisfy both.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Systems of Equations
Substitution Method

Formulas

y = 2x + 1
5x + 3y = 25

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10